Types of Radiocontrast Media
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Clinical and experimental evidence for prevention of acute renal failure induced by radiographic contrast media.
Acute renal failure still occurs as a complication after radiographic examination using iodinated radiocontrast medium. The incidence rate of radiocontrast medium-induced nephropathy (radiocontrast nephropathy) is low (2 - 3%) in general. However, the rate is remarkably elevated in patients with pre-existing renal insufficiency. Radiocontrast nephropathy is associated with increased morbidity a...
متن کاملDoes prophylactic haemodialysis protect kidney function after angiography?
On the one hand, it is well known that radiocontrast media can effectively be reduced by haemodialysis [1]. On the other hand, several prospective randomized studies clearly demonstrated that prophylactic haemodialysis after the administration of radiocontrast media did not prevent contrastinduced nephropathy and did not improve outcome of patients with chronic kidney disease. Lehnert et al. pe...
متن کاملRadiocontrast media allergic reactions and interventional pain practice--a review.
BACKGROUND Millions of interventional pain procedures are performed each year in the United States. Interventional pain physicians commonly administer radiocontrast media (RCM) under fluoroscopy for these procedures. However, RCM can cause various types of hypersensitivity or allergic type reactions, in an acute or delayed fashion. Furthermore, some patients report a prior history of hypersens...
متن کاملAcetylcysteine for prevention of contrast nephropathy: meta-analysis.
BACKGROUND Contrast nephropathy is associated with increased in-hospital morbidity and mortality and leads to extension of hospital stay in patients with chronic renal insufficiency. Acetylcysteine seems to be a safe and inexpensive way to reduce contrast nephropathy. We aimed to assess the efficacy of acetylcysteine to prevent contrast nephropathy after administration of radiocontrast media in...
متن کاملClearance and Safety of the Radiocontrast Medium Iopamidol in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients
Although the characteristics and safety of radiocontrast media in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients are not yet well defined, their use in PD patients is considered generally safe. In this study, we evaluated clearance and adverse events of iopamidol in PD patients. We measured the iopamidol concentration in the plasma, dialysate, and urine of 11 patients. Iopamidol clearance from patient plasm...
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تاریخ انتشار 2013